Dissemination of biologicals for the sustainable production of vegetables in the Andes
Executive Summary
The Andean region is characterized by a great diversity of ecosystems with different climatic and geomorphological conditions that have generated great genetic diversity. These ecosystems are being degraded by the excessive use of agrochemicals, creating alterations to the environment and human health. The scarcity of resources of the Andean producers, the high levels of poverty (90 to 95%) and the low level of education (no more than third or fourth year of school) are the main restrictions to exploring new production alternatives. Based on this problem, years ago FONTAGRO financed the project FTG-7075/07 - "Development of biologicals for sustainable vegetable production with small farmers for food sovereignty in the Andes" that generated strains and protocols to identify and use beneficial microorganisms as biocontrollers, biofertilizers, and inoculants for the production of vegetables in the Andean region. The objective of this project was to document and disseminate the knowledge and impacts of the previous project through documentation, workshops, courses, manuals, conferences and articles.
The technological solution
Dissemination of information on the development and use of biofertilizers, biofungicides, biopesticides and growth promoters with the potential to replace the traditional ones generated by chemical synthesis. Most of these products can be produced locally by communities or small specialized companies.
Results
- Up to 20% increase in yield from the use of biofertilizers and biopesticides in onion, potato, lettuce, tomato, corn and quinoa.
- 20 protocols for the evaluation, isolation, reproduction of microorganisms beneficial for agriculture.
- Disclosure brochures on the management and use of Efficient Microorganisms.
- 7 scientific articles.
Beneficiaries
- 200 families in the intervention zone.
- 150 technicians in workshops in the preparation and use of biologicals.
Sustainable Development Goals
Participating Organizations
Executor
- Fundación para la Promoción e Investigación de Productos Andinos (PROINPA) - Bolivia
Associated
- Corporación para el Desarrollo Participativo y Sostenible de los Pequeños Productores Rurales (PBA) - Colombia